• Leonardo da Vinci’s anatomical drawings:
Leonardo Da Vinci’s detailed and accurate sketches of the human body, including his illustrations of fetal development, were not only artistic masterpieces but also revolutionized our understanding of anatomy.
These sketches of Leonardo’s embryological studies were drawn with black and red chalk with some pen and ink wash on paper and reveal his advanced understanding of human development.
• Barbara McClintock, created pen-and-ink illustrations based on her microscopic observations. McClintock’s drawings played a crucial role in her groundbreaking discovery of transposable genetic elements.
• Robert Hooke’s microscopic drawings: Hooke’s book, Micrographia, featured intricate illustrations of magnified objects.
His work included stunning illustrations of snowflake crystals and a discovery: the first use of the word “cell” to describe the microscopic honeycomb structures found in cork.
This was the first depiction of a cell, revealing a previously unseen microscopic world.
Challenges of Science Communication
The landscape of science communication is facing pressing challenges. In our fast-paced digital age, dominated by Internet and the advent of Artificial Intelligence, traditional approaches to science communication are struggling to keep up. The way science is communicated no longer matches our style of consuming biteable data through various sources on various social media platforms.
Research becomes inefficient and redundant
Researchers face the challenge of distilling complex and technical information into accessible content that engages the audience effectively. Scientific research involves intricate concepts and specialized jargon, making it difficult for non-experts to grasp quickly.
Therefore, communicators must not only capture and sustain audience interest but also balance depth of information with clarity and accuracy. This ensures that even unfamiliar, abstract, or controversial topics are comprehensible without overwhelming or confusing the audience.
Fostering the Power of Visuals
Because the human brain processes visuals 60,000 times faster than text, visuals are powerful storytellers that can transcend language and cultures, leaving a lasting impression. According to Richards (2003), visualization makes it possible for scientists to interact with complex phenomena. Thus, we empower scientific communication by combining art and science to create Visual Abstracts (VAs) and interactive Visual Abstract (iVAs).